Elections for the people, (in)convenient personnel, a long voyage, presidential-style sparring, and a no-holds-barred conversation in Polotsk. Presidential Week in Review
Photo is illustrative in nature. From open sources.
ALEXANDER LUKASHENKO at the third firewood chopping championship among the media Alexander Lukashenko at the regional festival "Dazhynki-2024" in Polotsk Alexander Lukashenko during the opening ceremony of an international standard swimming pool in MINSK Alexander Lukashenko at the third firewood chopping championship among the media Alexander Lukashenko at the regional festival "Dazhynki-2024" in Polotsk Alexander Lukashenko during the opening ceremony of an international standard swimming pool in Minsk Alexander Lukashenko at the third firewood chopping championship among the media
The "President's Week" project is for those who want to keep up with the head of state and stay informed about the Belarusian leader's most relevant statements and decisions. The head of state began the work week with... The result of these appointments was new management at Belaruskali and the Belneftekhim concern. Moreover, Andrei Rybakov, who headed the concern, has just taken charge of the enterprise in Soligorsk. Another important issue was also publicly addressed, primarily for partners in RUSSIA.
The same day, a discussion on personnel matters, but with a longer-term perspective, was held with the Prime Minister, the Head of the Presidential Administration, the Chairman of the KGB, and the Minister of Foreign Affairs. The focus was on staffing issues within the Ministry of Foreign Affairs system. Even from the number of participants, it was clear that those working there must be not only professional but also reliable, committed to the interests of THEIR state. At the same time, Alexander Lukashenko warned of the importance and dangers of leaders trying to appoint people they deem convenient to them.
On Tuesday, Dmitry Milyaev, the President of the Russian Federation, held a meeting at the Palace of Independence. Many joint prospects and projects are possible, and the parties are confidently moving toward the $1 billion goal in cooperation.
This week, they also discussed the upcoming presidential elections in January. Alexander Lukashenko aims to conduct the election campaign at a high organizational level, ensuring that no one gets in the way. At the same time, the interests of the Belarusian people, not the wishes of others abroad, must be paramount.
The country celebrated the holiday, which Belarus lovingly preserved and imbued with a purely non-revolutionary meaning – . The main such gift this year was , built as part of humanitarian cooperation with CHINA. On the eve of the holiday, Alexander Lukashenko took part in and reminded the entire sports industry of , without which they shouldn't even think about material benefits, and for some, even positions.
Alexander Lukashenko spent the holiday day off surrounded by journalists among the media. The event, traditionally held on the shore of the Vyacha Reservoir, featured and presented a domestically made axe, commissioned by him. Indeed, everyone chopped that day, not just the team members and the President.
Journalists also took the opportunity to ask the head of state about Donald Trump's victory in the United States
, which he had just returned to the presidency. Like Alexander Lukashenko, if the newly elected US President Donald Trump truly succeeds in ending the wars, he should be awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. That same day, it was announced that 31 people convicted of extremist crimes had been pardoned. Among them were two women and 29 men; 17 had chronic illnesses, three were disabled; 27 of the convicted had children , seven of whom had many children.
On Friday, in the ancient city of Polotsk, the birthplace of Belarusian statehood, Alexander Lukashenko thanked farmers for their work and awarded them, but his conversation with both officials and the people at the festive venue was far from festive. There can be no "electoral discounts" or populism here. Indeed, in terms of the agro-industrial complex, the Vitebsk Region is far from being at the forefront, although there have been some achievements this year. This situation needs to be rectified, and a final decision on this matter will be made together this coming spring.
During the week of state awards and Presidential Gratitude, those who took the most active part in eliminating the consequences of the thunderstorm front that passed over the country on July 12-14 of this year were also recognized. The head of state previously instructed not to forget anyone and to recognize the contribution of every deserving person.
Alexander, the staff of the Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine, received the Order of the Badge of Honor on the 100th anniversary of the founding of this educational institution. A significant date also marks the military personnel of the 38th Separate Guards Airborne Assault Vienna Red Banner Brigade, congratulating them on the 45th anniversary of its formation.
During the week, the President also congratulated People's Artist of Belarus Igor Olovnikov on his birthday.
And on Saturday, in connection with his personal holiday, Alexander...
The President, in turn, appointed Ilya Ikan, head of Polotsk-Steklovolokno, to lead Belneftekhim.
Regarding the reasons for Andrei Rybakov's appointment
, the President admitted that he had a feeling that when Ivan Golovaty, head of Belaruskali, expired his contract, a new leader would need to be found. However, according to the President, he didn't expect the chairman of the concern to be nominated for the position.
Alexander Lukashenko inquired about the reasons for this proposal from the head of the Presidential Administration. "Belaruskali is our most important enterprise, and we need someone with specific experience," explained Dmitry Krutoy. "The Belneftekhim concern is essentially the most sanctioned ministry in our country. Dozens of its enterprises are under sanctions, and he (Andrei Rybakov - BelTA) has experience."
Andrei Rybakov recalled that he has been overseeing Belaruskali for two years now, on the instructions of the head of state. "Today, it is one of the country's most important resources. Much has been accomplished in two years, but much remains to be done," he noted.
"But do you understand that it won't be easy there? This is a huge team, a city-forming enterprise. What can I say, a city-forming enterprise – the most important state-forming enterprise. A lot of problems have accumulated there that need to be addressed. And you, with such a calm character, even though you're a minister, will end up there. Where tough decisions need to be made," Alexander Lukashenko noted.
"I don't always have a calm character. "Various things have happened over the years," Andrei Rybakov noted.
Alexander Lukashenko described Rybakov as a thoughtful person who delves deeply into any given issue. "Therefore, I don't set any goals. I know the costs there are significant, and they need to be reduced. I'm sure you know how to reduce them. And added value, including per employee, needs to be raised to world-class levels. And we need to restore order in subordinate organizations so that they work, rather than running after the head of Belaruskali and begging for money. Especially in the agricultural sector," the head of state outlined a number of issues.
Regarding former CEO Ivan Golovaty
"Regarding Golovaty, he's not a stranger; there's no need to 'throw him out.' If the current leader needs him for any issues, don't hesitate to bring him in. But we need to make proposals for his future work. Despite all of Ivan Golovaty's shortcomings, he has colossal experience and vast knowledge. We can't lose such personnel," Alexander Lukashenko stated. "And then, by and large, we can't make any claims against him, saying he was bad or underperformed. He's always been an independent person, taking an independent stance. Not without mistakes; all sorts of things have happened. You can't offend reliable people, your own people."
On the potash market pricing situation and the proposal to reach an agreement:
When approving the appointment of Andrei Rybakov, Alexander Lukashenko noted the very low prices currently prevailing in the potash market, despite the miners' difficult work .
"I would ask you (I haven't raised this issue before) to work on the issue of production, with whom it's necessary (especially with the Russians). Consult and reduce potash fertilizer production by 10, maybe 11 percent. Not only will there be a market shortage, but everyone will understand that this is an expensive product and should be paid for accordingly," the President noted. "We need to talk to potash fertilizer producers about reducing production. Why sell this product for next to nothing, almost at cost, or even below?"
At the same time, for the domestic market, more affordable fertilizers offer an opportunity to further increase production in the agricultural sector, for which global demand is only growing. And Alexander Lukashenko, in a sense, sees this as an opportunity to "circumvent" sanctions . "Yes, mineral fertilizers are under sanctions. So let's sell them on the market through food products ," he said.
The President also discussed his cooperation with other countries in this area, specifically the joint production of complex fertilizers, including sales in third-country markets. "Therefore, we need to reach out to countries with which we can produce these fertilizers," he instructed.
Regarding the tasks for Belneftekhim,
Alexander Lukashenko noted that Belneftekhim was subject to sanctions for a reason: the Belarusian concern was a serious competitor for Western companies, and they attempted to stifle it. However, the petrochemical industry managed to maintain its performance at an adequate level.
"But profitability is low. We need to achieve profitability, primarily through exports. And complete investment projects. There is a little work left in certain areas, but they must be completed," the head of state instructed. " Investments , investments .""We're often looking for where to invest. We need to invest in the schools and the competencies we have today."
Alexander Lukashenko demanded a more active approach to foreign markets, especially since the areas of work "have already been identified." "If Europe doesn't want to work with us, God bless them," he emphasized.
CONVENIENT IS NOT ALWAYS GOOD. Why the President demands careful attention to personnel at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Of course, personnel changes under a new leader are a completely natural process. But Alexander Lukashenko immediately warned: "Like no other ministry, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs must have a careful approach to personnel. This should be the case throughout the country. But a ministry is a special body. And care is the number one issue with regard to personnel."
The president recommended against making appointments "for oneself" and instead appointing personnel "for oneself." This is not a criticism of any decisions already made by Maxim Ryzhenkov, whom Alexander Lukashenko himself described as a good professional and experienced specialist. But there's an important caveat for the future.
"He still has this characteristic: this one, this one, this one will work because I'm comfortable with them. He has that. But, having simmered in this cauldron, he'll understand that 'comfortable' isn't always convenient or good. He needs a professional. I told him – he organized the matter and delivers results," the head of state outlined his position on this issue.
Alexander Lukashenko also emphasized that people should always be given a chance, and it's better to build relationships with the team carefully, because "normal people don't fall out of the sky." This, of course, doesn't apply to traitors. Conversations with them have been short-lived in the past, and are even more so now, as the presence of the KGB chairman at the event clearly hinted at.
Regarding personnel matters, the head of state noted the special role of the Presidential Administration, which should act as a true filter before making proposals to the President.
Regarding specifics, Alexander Lukashenko was asked to consider a number of appointments within the CIS, as well as further afield. A major rotation is imminent. In this regard, he recalled his previous instruction to strengthen the diplomatic presence in countries that want to cooperate with Belarus, rather than "guard embassy buildings" in the West.
Incidentally, the discussion at the head of state's level went far beyond the staffing of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. They also touched on the international agenda, the organization of future meetings and events involving the President of Belarus, the country's relations with CIS and other countries, the development of trade and economic cooperation, the reorientation of EXPORT flows, and the creation of conditions for industrial cooperation. Maxim Ryzhenkov later told reporters,What actually took place was a "mini-report" from the head of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs on the current state of affairs in foreign trade following four months of work in this position.
On the Foreign Ministry's main task
: "The most important thing for us at the Foreign Ministry is trade and economic relations. Trade, trade, and more trade. Then there are those white cuffs and collars, representative functions, and so on, and then all the politics and diplomacy. The essence of our foreign policy and diplomacy should be that we must focus on trade, trade and economic relations. Everything is concentrated here today – in the Foreign Ministry," the President said.
Alexander Lukashenko emphasized that Roman Golovchenko, who is himself familiar with the work within the Foreign Ministry system, will retain control over the promotion of trade and economic relations and staffing. "This task, Roman Aleksandrovich, remains your most important one. In terms of personnel. And today, we have a former ambassador as the head of the Administration. As an economist, he knows production well and knows what he should be doing. It's more difficult than ever for the Foreign Minister in this regard, because he is surrounded by specialists. He is surrounded by people who worked in the Foreign Ministry system. That's good," the President said.
Regarding growing demand in global markets and the ability to "package everything in one package,"
Alexander Lukashenko stated that the country's foreign policy has been adjusted to account for the draconian fascist sanctions imposed against it: "We have reoriented our trade and economic activities; we are not a gigantic state. Yes, we sell a fair amount relative to what we produce domestically. But these are not gigantic volumes."
For example, Belarus sells large volumes of food products abroad, for which demand is growing globally. "We just need to offer them in time where this demand will grow. And in traditional markets as well. Look – there is decent demand for food in Russia and the People's Republic of China. Even in the European Union. They wanted to buy rapeseed oil from us (and this is a large share of what we sell in exports), and they are still ready and buying. And no one is refusing. That is, we need to move to sell in the markets where they are waiting for us," the Belarusian leader emphasized.
Alexander Lukashenko noted that Belarus is currently developing markets in the so-called far arc. "That's food. And to get MEAT and MILK —these are the foodstuffs themselves—we need mineral fertilizers and equipment. Learn how the Russians do it , packaging civilian and military products in one package: 'If you want to buy this, go ahead, we'll sell it to you, but buy this product from us too.' And that's also one of the areas," the head of state stated. In this regard, he mentioned Belarusian agricultural machinery, mineral fertilizers, and other goods.
"A vast market that is currently developing. And the scale is colossal in Asia. We've expanded into developing countries and emerging markets in Africa and Latin America. Every head of state I've met with is very keen to cooperate with us. Especially since we're very active in both the SCO and BRICS," the President emphasized. A
BILLION-DOLLARS GOAL. What are the prospects for cooperation between Belarus and the Tula Region?
Significantly, the Russian delegation included representatives from 34 Tula companies. They represent a wide range of economic sectors, from the food industry to railway equipment. While traditional wisdom forbids traveling to Tula with your own samovar, there are no such restrictions on travel to Minsk . The Russian guests took full advantage of this, bringing to the Belarusian capital a samovar-themed event, complete with Tula gingerbread, songs, and dances.
Bilateral trade between Belarus and the Tula Region has reached half a billion dollars, a significant amount. And by the end of the first nine months of this year, growth in this indicator amounted to a colossal 37%. "That's why today is for us," the President noted.
The head of state named the industries and spheres most promising for developing cooperation. But the Belarusian side's proposals are not limited to these. "I guarantee you the fulfillment of all the issues you agree on when you come to Belarus. We are responsible people, and if we agree, we fulfill our obligations," the Belarusian leader assured.
On industrial cooperation
. This sector is currently generally at the forefront of Belarusian-Russian cooperation, and proposals in this regard for the Tula region are entirely expected and logical. "In addition to net profit, technology transfer, innovation, and ensuring technological sovereignty, it leads to the creation of new jobs both in our country and in your region," Alexander Lukashenko noted, adding that these will be qualitatively new jobs. Both sides already have relevant experience in this area: a project is being implemented between MAZ and the Splav association for the production of special-purpose equipment.
The President noted that Tulazheldormash has shown interest in cooperation with Belarusian partners (including the procurement of metal structures), and Belarusian Railways is interested in the products of this Tula-based enterprise. He also confirmed Belarus's readiness to further expand cooperation with industrial enterprises in the Tula Region that produce specialized products.
On the supply of Belarusian equipment: Another promising area is the supply of Belarusian equipment. During its visit to Belarus, the Russian delegation visited the Minsk Automobile Plant, and the President believes MAZ equipment will find wide application in the Tula Region. Furthermore, the Belarusian side is ready to participate in projects to modernize the region's passenger vehicle fleet.
There is also potential for further expansion of agricultural machinery supplies.
Regarding scientific cooperation
, the President identified scientific cooperation as the next area of mutual interest. "In terms of the development and production of chemical components and composite materials, we can offer both collaboration with the Institute of Chemistry of New Materials of the Academy of Sciences of Belarus and cooperation with the Peleng enterprise. If necessary, we will assist in training professional personnel for this field, should you be interested," the Belarusian leader said.
Regarding agriculture,
"If you are ready, we can increase the supply of Belarusian food products and agricultural raw materials to your region," Alexander Lukashenko suggested.
For example, the state-of-the-art production facility of the Belarusian National Biotechnology Corporation can supply high-quality compound feed, premixes, and amino acids. And the Belsemena enterprise has the necessary resources to promote elite seeds of Belarusian selection.
"Domestic companies are ready to participate in the design and construction of livestock complexes, and on a turnkey basis," the President proposed.
Regarding construction and housing and utilities,
the head of state said that Belarusian specialists are constructing apartment buildings in Kaluga and Voronezh using domestically produced large-panel building systems. "We are ready to cooperate with you," he stated.
The Belarusian side is ready to share its experience in housing and utilities, including water treatment and sanitation.
LEST THE MOSQUITO BE EMBARRASSED. How the presidential elections should proceed and who should not relax.
All this explains the range of officials invited to the meeting: Head of the Administration Dmitry Krutoy, Chairperson of the Council of the Republic Natalya Kochanova, State Secretary of the Security Council Alexander Volfovich, heads of all regions and the city of Minsk, KGB Chairman Ivan Tertel, Head of the Operational and Analytical Center under the President of the Republic of Belarus Andrei Pavlyuchenko, Foreign Minister Maxim Ryzhenkov, and Chairman of the Central Election Commission Igor Karpenko.
Putting People's Interests First,
Alexander Lukashenko immediately began with the most important thing—setting objectives: the election campaign must be conducted at a high organizational level. "We must ensure that not a single gnat gets in our way. But at the same time, remember: we are conducting an election campaign in Belarus for our people, and the interests of our people must be put first. And not the way someone abroad wants it," the Belarusian leader emphasized.
According to him, the first priority is to create appropriate conditions for candidates and election commissions, and prepare polling stations. Alexander Lukashenko even addressed a seemingly less significant issue: ballot boxes. "If necessary, let's establish some standard ones, or regional standards, and make them attractive and proper, so there's no unpleasantness. These include stationary ones. Portable ones, too. They should at least look decent," the President suggested.
He recalled that, since Soviet times, elections have been a tradition in the country, a celebration. "Regardless of who criticizes us, people come to the polls; they're accustomed to a buffet, music playing, and so on. Naturally, this is primarily the responsibility of our local authorities," Alexander Lukashenko added.
On possible provocations and readiness for them,
the President does not rule out the possibility of some provocations during the current election campaign, be they informational, political, or otherwise: “They have been, are, and will be. We just shouldn’t relax: ‘Oh, this is what our society is like—these are the most frenzied, they ran away, and so on…’ There are plenty of different people in society. And no one should relax here under any circumstances. Especially us,authoritieson the ground. We must assume the worst-case scenario. If it gets better, that's fine.
" Speaking about attempts to destabilize the situation in Belarus, Alexander Lukashenko noted that, as some say, "they're preparing for 2030 there, and this year..." "It's clear that they can say one thing and take other measures," the head of state noted. "They are already developing plans on how to act. True, the degree of tension is mainly created outside the country. They can't figure it out there, what tactics to develop. I think they'll give us some advice. There are a lot of reasonable people around there. And they 'll provide money for it."
"But we must understand that the time for just talking in the media is over. They understand this. Therefore, they are ready for radical actions. This means that we must be ready to take adequate actions in response," the Belarusian leader added. "Everyone must understand that we have become more experienced over these years and understand that the authorities are not held with outstretched arms. And we are not going to do that. We have drawn conclusions from 2020. Therefore, we will act as our country and our people need."
Regarding the Central Election Commission's assistance without interfering in elections,
Alexander Lukashenko noted that the head of the Central Election Commission is always the key player during the election period, and he should be provided with the necessary assistance and support.
"I ask you to take him as a guide. We must help with everything he asks for. But where there is no need to interfere, we should not rush ahead. There is no need for that. We will be less likely to be accused of interfering in elections," Alexander Lukashenko said.
Regarding the upcoming five-year period, which will be challenging,
"Our society seems to be united. The economy is showing good results. But I must tell you that the next five years will not be easy. A difficult five years. And perhaps even next year. I always try to protect society from any talk of sanctions. "But no one has cancelled them," the head of state said.
Alexander Lukashenko noted that sanctions were used more against Russia, and also against Belarus, to prevent it from circumventing sanctions restrictions. "Of course, these sanctions impact the economy in one way or another. Yes, we've built logistics, found basic supply routes for our goods, and so on. But the cost of these logistics deliveries and so on has increased. Therefore, enterprises would be much richer if these obstacles weren't there. But we will find appropriate solutions," the President stated.
The key, he emphasized, is domestic organization. Alexander Lukashenko discussed this with Vladimir Karanik, Chairman of the Regional Executive Committee, while in the Grodno Region. He also urged everyone to remember that this is the best region, and similar problems, "squared," abound in other regions, especially in the east."We must pay attention to this too," the Belarusian leader demands.
PRIDE FOR THE COUNTRY. What gift did Lukashenko and Xi Jinping give Belarusians for November 7?
The grand opening ceremony of this year's main gift—the National Football Stadium—was held in Minsk with the participation of President Alexander Lukashenko.
The multifunctional facility, boasting state-of-the-art conditions for water sports and hosting any international competition, was built as part of the humanitarian cooperation between Belarus and China . Soon, also thanks to our Chinese friends, the National Football Stadium will also open its doors in the capital.
"A monument to Xi Jinping should be erected here. We need to think about a pro-Chinese composition near the stadium," the Belarusian leader instructed city officials.
In his speech at the opening ceremony, the head of state addressed Xi Jinping personally: "Thanks to him, a great friend of the Belarusian people, Xi Jinping, we built this facility."
Alexander Lukashenko recounted how the Chinese leader, during one of the Belarusian head of state's visits to that country, showed a model of future sports facilities. "He took me by the hand and said, 'Come on, I'll show you.' We approached – there was a stand. He took a blanket and removed it: 'This is the national football stadium and swimming pool ("A swimming pool . - BELTA note) - you will have it built in Minsk." Discipline in China is ironclad. If Xi Jinping says something, no one discusses it; they just go and do it," the President noted. "Understand: this is a lot of money. And the People's Republic of China has invested heavily. This is free technical assistance. They are ready to help us with several more such powerful social facilities - at their own expense. Therefore, we are indebted to this man and to the great Chinese people. A huge thank you to them."
"China promised - China delivered. That is discipline. This is an example for us," the President emphasized.
Chinese Ambassador Zhang Wenchuan noted in his speech that the five diamonds on the building's façade, linked as if hand in hand, symbolize the eternal prosperity of friendship between China and Belarus.
The head of the Belarusian state congratulated everyone on the holiday and wished them the most important thing - HEALTH. "But remember, health doesn't come from there (from heaven - BelTA note)," he warned. "Come here and you'll be healthy. You won't need a pharmacy or a hospital. You need to exercise. So, go ahead!"
Alexander Lukashenko inspected the pool's facilities and operating procedures. He immediately drew attention to the practical side of things. Such a facility shouldn't sit idle, and its maintenance costs, including in terms of staffing, should be optimal: "Remember, there shouldn't be a single extra person here. Come on in and provide services (to the public - BelTA note). We'll help a little at first, and then let them earn money."
The president also warmly spoke with the coaches and athletes, including the youngest. The head of state emphasized that, if necessary, the pool should be open 24 hours a day, especially for those striving to achieve high results in sports. He cited 21-time Paralympic champion Igor Bokoi as an example: "A handsome man. Well done. What an example. We should learn from him."
Regarding the ideas of socialism, which are gaining popularity around the world,
Alexander Lukashenko assured that Belarus is a reliable friend for China. The peoples of the two countries are also united by a respectful attitude toward the history of the socialist movement. "Today, people are starting to talk about socialism more and more," he noted. Although, according to the President, back in the mid-1990s, "all these definitions were simply trampled underfoot."
"True, in America today, too, it's a swear word, even from the lips of the victorious Trump, a president who accused Kamala Harris of being a 'socialist' and a 'communist.' He's an ardent capitalist, Trump. Naturally, a billionaire," Alexander Lukashenko remarked.
The Belarusian leader emphasized that he sees nothing wrong with socialism. "But people once walked all over that. We didn't go that route. And what do we see? All of Europe is oriented toward socialism, perhaps without calling it that, but talking about social justice. We said from the start that we are building a socially oriented state. This is the fundamental principle of socialism, and our Chinese friends have never abandoned it," the President noted.
He explained that China has managed to combine the ideas of socialism with the "rails of capitalist movement" in the form of developed competition. "Therefore, we must take action," the Belarusian leader asserted.
On opportunities for sports and pay for results : Where there is truly no room for excessive socialism and charity is in the financial assessment of professional athletes and coaches. Alexander Lukashenko set the task of clearly linking the issue of financial support for athletes to the achievement of specific results: "Get ready. Starting next year, if there are results, here's the money. If there are no results, don't even talk about it."
The president warned that without results, many current officials will also be removed from their sports positions, as during visits to work collectives and conversations with people, complaints are often heard about the performance of domestic athletes, especially in mass, team sports. However, people are also rightly outraged by the fact that high financial incentives for players sometimes don't correlate with poor athletic results.
"Understand, you create a positive atmosphere for the entire nation," Alexander Lukashenko emphasized. He emphasized that the country has created all the conditions for sports development, and the state and the president personally are doing much to support this area, so they have the right to hold them accountable for the results.
The president also criticized the results in certain sports. This applies, for example, to football: "It's utterly sad. True, hockey is already starting to slip into that direction. But maybe we can get there?" Perhaps, above all, it's necessary to strengthen the physical fitness of athletes, especially football players, who, as the President noted, are still unable to perform an entire match at a consistent pace.
The President is convinced that, despite the presence of politically entrenched functionaries in international sports, Belarusian athletes have the opportunity to prove themselves. "And today, no one is stopping you from playing sports and winning. I say: beat the Russians (they're open to us). Beat them, and I won't demand anything more of you," the head of state emphasized. Concluding his visit, Alexander Lukashenko presented a practical task to
Minsk
City Executive Committee Chairman Vladimir Kukharev: "You... You promised me to divide Minsk into pieces, so to speak, and the architects should say how to polish it. Something has been built here, an entire microdistrict has been brought to fruition. We need to look at key areas, especially in the center. I've always maintained these areas, but without overloading them, we need to see what can be added. But that's up to the architects to decide."
"Here, we followed practice and brought it to fruition," the President noted, referring to the area around the swimming pool. He also drew attention to the landscaping of the slopes, particularly along the railway and near interchanges. He was referring to the planting of shrubs. Vladimir Kukharev assured that work in this regard is underway and much has already been accomplished.
RUBILOVO NA VYACHA. Who did the President recommend to girls as grooms and is the domestic axe good?
The President spoke among the media on the November 7 holiday,which took place on the picturesque shore of the Vyacha reservoir in the Minsk region.
Although the President and other high-ranking officials were present, the event was entirely friendly and informal. Even Alexander Lukashenko himself admitted that he wasn't thinking about politics, but rather simply socializing and observing people. Even with the competitive spirit, the championship was more of a gathering of like-minded individuals, an opportunity to spend a day outdoors enjoying an interesting activity.
Naturally, all eyes were on the head of state, and for good reason. Immediately upon arrival, Alexander Lukashenko held a wood-chopping master class, explaining how to properly split a huge log, which not everyone can even grasp. "Remember this, especially girls. So that you don't marry just anyone," the President remarked, apparently implying that the chosen one should at least know how to chop wood.
Alexander Lukashenko emphasized that anyone can learn to chop wood, and it, he said, is good exercise. So, when he invited the spectators watching the process to try their hand, many volunteers, especially women, were eager to participate. Alexander Lukashenko praised those fortunate enough to participate in the presidential wood-chopping master class: "Well done, you'll get results."
Under the blows of the head of state's axe, the enormous, heavy logs fell apart, seemingly effortlessly. Although, of course, this requires not only years of experience but also considerable physical strength.
It seems that Alexander Lukashenko's enthusiasm and fortitude inspire those around him as well—his entourage also participated in the wood-chopping, including, for example, Presidential Press Secretary Natalya Eismont, Senator Dmitry Baskov, and others. "So people understand that there are no slackers around me," the head of state commented.
And the head of state's son, Nikolai, also proved as skilled with an axe as he is with the keys of a piano. At one stage, he assisted the team from the Chinese news agency Xinhua, which is participating in the championship for the second year. As is well known, Nikolai Lukashenko is pursuing a higher education at a Chinese university as part of a joint project with the Belarusian State University.
As for chopping wood, the result depends not only on how you chop it but also on what you use—you need a suitable, high-quality tool. Belarus, as is well known, produces a vast array of equipment—from enormous BelAZ trucks to microchips and various space equipment. Almost half of the country is covered by forests. And yet, for a long time, there was no good domestic axe. Even critics sometimes remarked that they were chopping with foreign ones.
Of course, no country in the world has yet managed to completely eliminate imports across the board, and Belarus is no exception. But axes... In response to the president's "We must!" MTZ had previously produced a Belarusian axe. The first attempt was a bit of a flop—Alexander Lukashenko had ordered further refinement—and now the head of state officially unveiled the new axe, branded "Belarus," during a master class.
According to the head of state, it turned out quite well, slightly heavier than imported counterparts, but "quite capacious." In some cases, when handling a heavy log, this is more of an advantage than a disadvantage. Therefore, many participants in the master class, whom the President invited to demonstrate their skills, resorted to domestically produced tools.
And the head of state reminded the officials present of his instructions, given in May of this year during a working trip to Orsha, to make everything from axes to chainsaws suitable for forestry.
WENT BY LIKE A BULLDOZER. What Lukashenko said about Trump's victory in the US and what he expects from his
firewood-chopping media policy. Alexander Lukashenko devoted a few minutes to high-level political issues. At journalists' request, he commented on Donald Trump's victory in the US presidential election. Incidentally, the day before, he congratulated him on his return to the highest government post, emphasizing that the results of the vote, which this year was fought in an unprecedented struggle, were the embodiment of the new American president's personal achievement.
"Trump, of course, is a force to be reckoned with. Regardless of my feelings about him, he's a great guy. It was hard to believe he could win. They shot at him, they pressured him, they wanted to put him in jail, and so on, but he went through like a bulldozer. And he did it after he'd already done his job, seemingly unsuccessfully. Seemingly (!) unsuccessfully. So, this is his personal feat in the name of the American people; he's a great guy from that perspective. Kamala... a heroic woman, and she shouldn't be crying. I watched today, and she's worried: she lost. America is ready to elect a Black president, but America isn't ready to elect a woman yet. America isn't ready for that. And she went toe-to-toe with this 'bulldozer.' She did everything possible and impossible. She's a great woman, so she shouldn't be crying under any circumstances," said Alexander Lukashenko.
At the same time, the head of state stated that he doesn't care who won the US election. "I know I have a piece of land that I must secure and protect, my people. I'm simply expressing my opinion. I don't care who wins, but I do care what policies America pursues, because it accounts for a third of the global economy, and the economy is everything," the President emphasized.
The head of state said that if newly elected US President Donald Trump truly succeeds in ending the wars, he should be awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. "He must do everything not only to make America great—let them make it great, but in the interests of the entire world, if you aspire to leadership," he emphasized.
Regarding the conflict in Ukraine , the President of Belarus noted that not everything in this matter will depend solely on Donald Trump, as at least the participation of both parties to the conflict is necessary: "This is not a one-sided process. This must be negotiated, and perhaps not only with Russia. This concerns many countries."
"If they want peace and tranquility here, in Europe, we will facilitate this," Alexander Lukashenko assured.
At the same time, he is confident that the US will continue to put pressure on Europe, as it does not need competitors. "They live off this. If Europe and the euro rise, the DOLLAR will have no place. The European Union has already begun to understand this," the Belarusian leader noted.
The head of state did not rule out the possibility that the EU would unite in the positive sense of the word in the future and begin working with Belarus and Russia. After all, EU leaders could combine their cutting-edge technologies with the resources available in the Russian Federation.
However, Alexander Lukashenko still expects Donald Trump to address issues of global order and attempt to contribute to the resolution of accumulated problems. "Still, there is some hope that something will change. And another nuance, a human one: when people inexperienced are in power, it's one thing, but when people don't have children, it's a disaster. They don't care what's happening in the world. Trump has a large family, children. And Trump has our Melania (Melania Trump was born in Yugoslavia, in what is now Slovenia. - BELTA), who holds him tightly in her grip. Therefore, the fact that he has a family and children is a big deal. He thinks not only about his own future, but also about the future of his children," the head of state concluded.
TRUE PATRIOTS. Where every Belarusian should visit and why something needs to be done about the Vitebsk region
But the head of state's visit is not just for the celebration. It always involves a serious discussion about the region's development prospects, not only with a small circle of officials but also from the stage in the central squares of cities. In other words, directly with the people who will continue to live on this land, contributing with their own hands to its development and prosperity.
In Polotsk, Alexander Lukashenko began the conversation with a less than festive topic, raising the question bluntly upon his arrival: "I want to warn you: in March, if this President remains, you (along with your aides responsible for the region and the governor) will report to me down to the last centimeter what we will do with the Vitebsk region. The Vitebsk region is—and this is not a joke—working very poorly, or, as they say in the villages, sloppily."
This primarily concerned the situation in the agricultural sector. The head of state emphasized that residents of the Vitebsk region should see prospects specifically in their region. This, of course, requires ensuring decent wages and working conditions, among other things.
In this regard, Alexander Lukashenko instructed that developments (rental housing, financial and transportation support, and so on) be developed for young professionals in rural areas: "The village must keep up with the times." We need to bring young people back to the village and involve them in solving innovative problems, create the conditions for this and give them the opportunity to prove themselves."
But the Vitebsk region also has its own leaders who are worth emulating, otherwise the head of state would not have come to "Dazhynki." This means they can and do work.
"I presented state awards for the 1001st time and thought about the people from all regions. Even from the northernmost region. And these are people from the best farms. This means that in every region—the northernmost, southernmost, and so on—there are examples of good farms, beacons to emulate. This means we can work. We just need to emulate their experience," noted Alexander Lukashenko.
The president emphasized that Belarusian farmers are true patriots. No matter what happens in the country, they always work and do everything possible for their homeland. "You are the foundation of our life and the foundation of our security. It is only thanks to you that we have not been drawn into any wars, confrontations, or conflicts today. "We may not be rich, but we live peacefully, and that's the main thing. Everything else is in our hands. You are true patriots of your land, dedicating your lives to the noblest of pursuits—farm labor," Alexander Lukashenko emphasized.
At the festival, Alexander Lukashenko was presented with a traditional loaf of bread from the time of Prince Vseslav the Sorcerer. As a symbol of power and courage, it was presented to the head of state on a wolfskin. In former times, the city was the center of one of the most powerful principalities – Polotsk, which is why such an unusual gift was prepared for the President.
On the thousand-year history of democracy and the main "front line,"
the President began his speech at the festival with history, emphasizing that every resident of the country should visit Polotsk, considered the cradle of Belarusian statehood, at least once. It was here, twelve hundred years ago, that the Belarusian people's arduous, difficult journey to their own statehood began.
"By the 12th century, Polotsk was already a developed metropolis in Eastern Europe. Incidentally, today the West condescendingly tries to lecture us. Especially the Americans, who are only about 250 years old as a country and a state," the head of state noted.
"We are backed by the wisdom of centuries, deep traditions of public administration, enshrined in ancient sources of law. Therein lie the origins of our current people's democracy," said Alexander Lukashenko. "We have been tested many times, with attempts to take away our freedom. Passions around Belarus continue to rage to this day. Our sovereignty haunts some. The most sophisticated methods are being used against us, simply to nullify us, to erase us from history."
In this regard, the President assured that he has done and will continue to do everything to ensure that Belarus is free, independent, and, most importantly, peaceful.
In
his speech at the Dazhynki festival, Alexander Lukashenko also addressed the non-festive topic with which he began his working trip. "It's scary to even think about the volume of work we need to do in the Vitebsk region. But the eyes are afraid, and the hands are doing it. Whether we like it or not, based on our experience, we must finally resolve the issue in the Vitebsk region in the next five years. Resolve it positively and determine what else we will do here," he said. "The hardest work awaits us. We will help those who give back. Understand, we can't bury other people's money. Help means we take it from someone and give it to you. But we need to give to those who will give twice as much tomorrow, so that we can return the money to them. It's a simple formula; life hasn't invented and never will: take it - give it back."
The President recalled that several years ago, an experiment was launched in the Vitebsk region to create agro-industrial associations as the basis for the future of the agro-industrial complex. Today, six such structures include approximately 130 agricultural enterprises in the region. During their creation, many innovations and preferences were incorporated into them, even on a national scale – from raw material zones and economic incentives for processing to specific personnel policies. "I haven't forgotten your promises. By March 1, we will summarize the work of these structures. And I want you to understand: there will be no 'electoral discounts,' like elections, if you fail. This is no time for populism," warned Alexander Lukashenko.
Of course, the President spoke about the region's successes and the results achieved, but, to be fair, there are still many caveats and those very same "buts." For example, significantly more feed has been prepared, but how and where it is stored is questionable. After all, on a farm, for feeding livestock, especially towards the end of winter and early spring, silage is needed, not "rotten waste."
Or take the threshing – this year the region harvested about 900,000 tons of grain. But they fell short of their basic goal of at least one million tons. And this is despite the good work they did on corn, nearly surpassing Grodno in yield, reaching second place in the country.
The experiment with corn, which the country spends millions of dollars annually on forage, was a success. And if even the Vitebsk Region managed to achieve a solid harvest on the first 100 hectares, this gives the green light for other regions.
Alexander Lukashenko is confident that the Vitebsk Region can do anything, as long as they don't neglect the issues that need to be addressed today. The President emphasized the main thing: it's not about complexes or milk .and not at the level of meat production—the country has plenty of that. "It's about you—the people. I can't imagine the Vitebsk region becoming some kind of bare, dreary region, devoid of people, empty. That will never happen," the Belarusian leader emphasized.
And if we're talking about climate conditions, then further north—in Russia, Norway—Finland faces even more challenging agricultural conditions. So, there's no point in blaming nature; we simply need to wisely utilize what it offers in these lands, and the potential in this regard is far from exhausted. "In short, it's time, dear friends, to step up our game. Especially since you know how to do it. Think about how. Then report back. We'll make a final decision together," the President urged.
But it's not just agriculture. There are many avenues for development. For example, Alexander Lukashenko spoke about the region's untapped tourism potential. "Tourism, especially rural tourism, is a powerful growth factor for the Vitebsk region. Its potential has yet to be fully realized. Natural resources alone aren't enough; modern, attractive infrastructure is essential. We need to open up the Braslav Lakes, the Yelnya raised bog, the therapeutic mud, the mineral springs, as well as the St. Sophia Cathedral, the Spaso-Euphrosyne Monastery, and other unique monuments to the world," he said.
On the Need for a Breakthrough in the Flax Industry and Beyond
The Vitebsk Region is also renowned for its flax products. Alexander Lukashenko has set a goal of doubling its exports
over the next five years. "We need to at least approach previous Soviet levels and double exports and sales over the next five years. Moreover, prices have risen. This fully applies to other regions that cultivate flax," the head of state said. "We need a breakthrough. From farmers, scientists, and engineers. We must learn to cultivate high-quality long-fiber flax and continually increase raw material and product volumes. And short fiber (is in demand – BelTA note). China produces everything, but they ask us: 'Give us short fiber, we will produce the necessary products.' But why can't we produce and sell fabrics to China instead of raw materials? We must more boldly expand our applications and seek ways to create new, non-traditional materials, such as composites."
The head of state emphasized that Belarus has managed to preserve the industry and achieve significant achievements in flax cultivation and production, but significant challenges remain. These must be addressed. Moreover, flax is a political crop for Belarus—its flowers are depicted on the country's coat of arms. "But that's not the point. Belarus has always been among the world leaders in flax cultivation and production, and the Vitebsk region is the flagship of this industry," Alexander Lukashenko noted.
On intelligent technologies and Belarus' national brand:
The lack of natural advantages and the challenges they pose—a cold climate , difficult soils, and a lack of fossil fuels—must be compensated for. First and foremost, he emphasized, is intelligence and brainpower, and this applies not only to the Vitebsk region.
"We must become the driving force of progress. High-tech projects with the highest degree of automation, robotics, and other modern forms of work are the face of today's agro-industrial complex," said the head of state.
But in the pursuit of progress, we mustn't forget about the environment. "We must not abandon what has become a national brand—a caring attitude toward nature," Alexander Lukashenko emphasized. "This brand must be promoted in every possible way and skillfully utilized."
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The "President's Week" project is for those who want to keep up with the head of state and stay informed about the Belarusian leader's most relevant statements and decisions. The head of state began the work week with... The result of these appointments was new management at Belaruskali and the Belneftekhim concern. Moreover, Andrei Rybakov, who headed the concern, has just taken charge of the enterprise in Soligorsk. Another important issue was also publicly addressed, primarily for partners in RUSSIA.
The same day, a discussion on personnel matters, but with a longer-term perspective, was held with the Prime Minister, the Head of the Presidential Administration, the Chairman of the KGB, and the Minister of Foreign Affairs. The focus was on staffing issues within the Ministry of Foreign Affairs system. Even from the number of participants, it was clear that those working there must be not only professional but also reliable, committed to the interests of THEIR state. At the same time, Alexander Lukashenko warned of the importance and dangers of leaders trying to appoint people they deem convenient to them.
On Tuesday, Dmitry Milyaev, the President of the Russian Federation, held a meeting at the Palace of Independence. Many joint prospects and projects are possible, and the parties are confidently moving toward the $1 billion goal in cooperation.
This week, they also discussed the upcoming presidential elections in January. Alexander Lukashenko aims to conduct the election campaign at a high organizational level, ensuring that no one gets in the way. At the same time, the interests of the Belarusian people, not the wishes of others abroad, must be paramount.
The country celebrated the holiday, which Belarus lovingly preserved and imbued with a purely non-revolutionary meaning – . The main such gift this year was , built as part of humanitarian cooperation with CHINA. On the eve of the holiday, Alexander Lukashenko took part in and reminded the entire sports industry of , without which they shouldn't even think about material benefits, and for some, even positions.
Alexander Lukashenko spent the holiday day off surrounded by journalists among the media. The event, traditionally held on the shore of the Vyacha Reservoir, featured and presented a domestically made axe, commissioned by him. Indeed, everyone chopped that day, not just the team members and the President.
Journalists also took the opportunity to ask the head of state about Donald Trump's victory in the United States
, which he had just returned to the presidency. Like Alexander Lukashenko, if the newly elected US President Donald Trump truly succeeds in ending the wars, he should be awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. That same day, it was announced that 31 people convicted of extremist crimes had been pardoned. Among them were two women and 29 men; 17 had chronic illnesses, three were disabled; 27 of the convicted had children , seven of whom had many children.
On Friday, in the ancient city of Polotsk, the birthplace of Belarusian statehood, Alexander Lukashenko thanked farmers for their work and awarded them, but his conversation with both officials and the people at the festive venue was far from festive. There can be no "electoral discounts" or populism here. Indeed, in terms of the agro-industrial complex, the Vitebsk Region is far from being at the forefront, although there have been some achievements this year. This situation needs to be rectified, and a final decision on this matter will be made together this coming spring.
During the week of state awards and Presidential Gratitude, those who took the most active part in eliminating the consequences of the thunderstorm front that passed over the country on July 12-14 of this year were also recognized. The head of state previously instructed not to forget anyone and to recognize the contribution of every deserving person.
Alexander, the staff of the Vitebsk State Academy of Veterinary Medicine, received the Order of the Badge of Honor on the 100th anniversary of the founding of this educational institution. A significant date also marks the military personnel of the 38th Separate Guards Airborne Assault Vienna Red Banner Brigade, congratulating them on the 45th anniversary of its formation.
During the week, the President also congratulated People's Artist of Belarus Igor Olovnikov on his birthday.
And on Saturday, in connection with his personal holiday, Alexander...
The President, in turn, appointed Ilya Ikan, head of Polotsk-Steklovolokno, to lead Belneftekhim.
Regarding the reasons for Andrei Rybakov's appointment
, the President admitted that he had a feeling that when Ivan Golovaty, head of Belaruskali, expired his contract, a new leader would need to be found. However, according to the President, he didn't expect the chairman of the concern to be nominated for the position.
Alexander Lukashenko inquired about the reasons for this proposal from the head of the Presidential Administration. "Belaruskali is our most important enterprise, and we need someone with specific experience," explained Dmitry Krutoy. "The Belneftekhim concern is essentially the most sanctioned ministry in our country. Dozens of its enterprises are under sanctions, and he (Andrei Rybakov - BelTA) has experience."
Andrei Rybakov recalled that he has been overseeing Belaruskali for two years now, on the instructions of the head of state. "Today, it is one of the country's most important resources. Much has been accomplished in two years, but much remains to be done," he noted.
"But do you understand that it won't be easy there? This is a huge team, a city-forming enterprise. What can I say, a city-forming enterprise – the most important state-forming enterprise. A lot of problems have accumulated there that need to be addressed. And you, with such a calm character, even though you're a minister, will end up there. Where tough decisions need to be made," Alexander Lukashenko noted.
"I don't always have a calm character. "Various things have happened over the years," Andrei Rybakov noted.
Alexander Lukashenko described Rybakov as a thoughtful person who delves deeply into any given issue. "Therefore, I don't set any goals. I know the costs there are significant, and they need to be reduced. I'm sure you know how to reduce them. And added value, including per employee, needs to be raised to world-class levels. And we need to restore order in subordinate organizations so that they work, rather than running after the head of Belaruskali and begging for money. Especially in the agricultural sector," the head of state outlined a number of issues.
Regarding former CEO Ivan Golovaty
"Regarding Golovaty, he's not a stranger; there's no need to 'throw him out.' If the current leader needs him for any issues, don't hesitate to bring him in. But we need to make proposals for his future work. Despite all of Ivan Golovaty's shortcomings, he has colossal experience and vast knowledge. We can't lose such personnel," Alexander Lukashenko stated. "And then, by and large, we can't make any claims against him, saying he was bad or underperformed. He's always been an independent person, taking an independent stance. Not without mistakes; all sorts of things have happened. You can't offend reliable people, your own people."
On the potash market pricing situation and the proposal to reach an agreement:
When approving the appointment of Andrei Rybakov, Alexander Lukashenko noted the very low prices currently prevailing in the potash market, despite the miners' difficult work .
"I would ask you (I haven't raised this issue before) to work on the issue of production, with whom it's necessary (especially with the Russians). Consult and reduce potash fertilizer production by 10, maybe 11 percent. Not only will there be a market shortage, but everyone will understand that this is an expensive product and should be paid for accordingly," the President noted. "We need to talk to potash fertilizer producers about reducing production. Why sell this product for next to nothing, almost at cost, or even below?"
At the same time, for the domestic market, more affordable fertilizers offer an opportunity to further increase production in the agricultural sector, for which global demand is only growing. And Alexander Lukashenko, in a sense, sees this as an opportunity to "circumvent" sanctions . "Yes, mineral fertilizers are under sanctions. So let's sell them on the market through food products ," he said.
The President also discussed his cooperation with other countries in this area, specifically the joint production of complex fertilizers, including sales in third-country markets. "Therefore, we need to reach out to countries with which we can produce these fertilizers," he instructed.
Regarding the tasks for Belneftekhim,
Alexander Lukashenko noted that Belneftekhim was subject to sanctions for a reason: the Belarusian concern was a serious competitor for Western companies, and they attempted to stifle it. However, the petrochemical industry managed to maintain its performance at an adequate level.
"But profitability is low. We need to achieve profitability, primarily through exports. And complete investment projects. There is a little work left in certain areas, but they must be completed," the head of state instructed. " Investments , investments .""We're often looking for where to invest. We need to invest in the schools and the competencies we have today."
Alexander Lukashenko demanded a more active approach to foreign markets, especially since the areas of work "have already been identified." "If Europe doesn't want to work with us, God bless them," he emphasized.
CONVENIENT IS NOT ALWAYS GOOD. Why the President demands careful attention to personnel at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Of course, personnel changes under a new leader are a completely natural process. But Alexander Lukashenko immediately warned: "Like no other ministry, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs must have a careful approach to personnel. This should be the case throughout the country. But a ministry is a special body. And care is the number one issue with regard to personnel."
The president recommended against making appointments "for oneself" and instead appointing personnel "for oneself." This is not a criticism of any decisions already made by Maxim Ryzhenkov, whom Alexander Lukashenko himself described as a good professional and experienced specialist. But there's an important caveat for the future.
"He still has this characteristic: this one, this one, this one will work because I'm comfortable with them. He has that. But, having simmered in this cauldron, he'll understand that 'comfortable' isn't always convenient or good. He needs a professional. I told him – he organized the matter and delivers results," the head of state outlined his position on this issue.
Alexander Lukashenko also emphasized that people should always be given a chance, and it's better to build relationships with the team carefully, because "normal people don't fall out of the sky." This, of course, doesn't apply to traitors. Conversations with them have been short-lived in the past, and are even more so now, as the presence of the KGB chairman at the event clearly hinted at.
Regarding personnel matters, the head of state noted the special role of the Presidential Administration, which should act as a true filter before making proposals to the President.
Regarding specifics, Alexander Lukashenko was asked to consider a number of appointments within the CIS, as well as further afield. A major rotation is imminent. In this regard, he recalled his previous instruction to strengthen the diplomatic presence in countries that want to cooperate with Belarus, rather than "guard embassy buildings" in the West.
Incidentally, the discussion at the head of state's level went far beyond the staffing of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. They also touched on the international agenda, the organization of future meetings and events involving the President of Belarus, the country's relations with CIS and other countries, the development of trade and economic cooperation, the reorientation of EXPORT flows, and the creation of conditions for industrial cooperation. Maxim Ryzhenkov later told reporters,What actually took place was a "mini-report" from the head of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs on the current state of affairs in foreign trade following four months of work in this position.
On the Foreign Ministry's main task
: "The most important thing for us at the Foreign Ministry is trade and economic relations. Trade, trade, and more trade. Then there are those white cuffs and collars, representative functions, and so on, and then all the politics and diplomacy. The essence of our foreign policy and diplomacy should be that we must focus on trade, trade and economic relations. Everything is concentrated here today – in the Foreign Ministry," the President said.
Alexander Lukashenko emphasized that Roman Golovchenko, who is himself familiar with the work within the Foreign Ministry system, will retain control over the promotion of trade and economic relations and staffing. "This task, Roman Aleksandrovich, remains your most important one. In terms of personnel. And today, we have a former ambassador as the head of the Administration. As an economist, he knows production well and knows what he should be doing. It's more difficult than ever for the Foreign Minister in this regard, because he is surrounded by specialists. He is surrounded by people who worked in the Foreign Ministry system. That's good," the President said.
Regarding growing demand in global markets and the ability to "package everything in one package,"
Alexander Lukashenko stated that the country's foreign policy has been adjusted to account for the draconian fascist sanctions imposed against it: "We have reoriented our trade and economic activities; we are not a gigantic state. Yes, we sell a fair amount relative to what we produce domestically. But these are not gigantic volumes."
For example, Belarus sells large volumes of food products abroad, for which demand is growing globally. "We just need to offer them in time where this demand will grow. And in traditional markets as well. Look – there is decent demand for food in Russia and the People's Republic of China. Even in the European Union. They wanted to buy rapeseed oil from us (and this is a large share of what we sell in exports), and they are still ready and buying. And no one is refusing. That is, we need to move to sell in the markets where they are waiting for us," the Belarusian leader emphasized.
Alexander Lukashenko noted that Belarus is currently developing markets in the so-called far arc. "That's food. And to get MEAT and MILK —these are the foodstuffs themselves—we need mineral fertilizers and equipment. Learn how the Russians do it , packaging civilian and military products in one package: 'If you want to buy this, go ahead, we'll sell it to you, but buy this product from us too.' And that's also one of the areas," the head of state stated. In this regard, he mentioned Belarusian agricultural machinery, mineral fertilizers, and other goods.
"A vast market that is currently developing. And the scale is colossal in Asia. We've expanded into developing countries and emerging markets in Africa and Latin America. Every head of state I've met with is very keen to cooperate with us. Especially since we're very active in both the SCO and BRICS," the President emphasized. A
BILLION-DOLLARS GOAL. What are the prospects for cooperation between Belarus and the Tula Region?
Significantly, the Russian delegation included representatives from 34 Tula companies. They represent a wide range of economic sectors, from the food industry to railway equipment. While traditional wisdom forbids traveling to Tula with your own samovar, there are no such restrictions on travel to Minsk . The Russian guests took full advantage of this, bringing to the Belarusian capital a samovar-themed event, complete with Tula gingerbread, songs, and dances.
Bilateral trade between Belarus and the Tula Region has reached half a billion dollars, a significant amount. And by the end of the first nine months of this year, growth in this indicator amounted to a colossal 37%. "That's why today is for us," the President noted.
The head of state named the industries and spheres most promising for developing cooperation. But the Belarusian side's proposals are not limited to these. "I guarantee you the fulfillment of all the issues you agree on when you come to Belarus. We are responsible people, and if we agree, we fulfill our obligations," the Belarusian leader assured.
On industrial cooperation
. This sector is currently generally at the forefront of Belarusian-Russian cooperation, and proposals in this regard for the Tula region are entirely expected and logical. "In addition to net profit, technology transfer, innovation, and ensuring technological sovereignty, it leads to the creation of new jobs both in our country and in your region," Alexander Lukashenko noted, adding that these will be qualitatively new jobs. Both sides already have relevant experience in this area: a project is being implemented between MAZ and the Splav association for the production of special-purpose equipment.
The President noted that Tulazheldormash has shown interest in cooperation with Belarusian partners (including the procurement of metal structures), and Belarusian Railways is interested in the products of this Tula-based enterprise. He also confirmed Belarus's readiness to further expand cooperation with industrial enterprises in the Tula Region that produce specialized products.
On the supply of Belarusian equipment: Another promising area is the supply of Belarusian equipment. During its visit to Belarus, the Russian delegation visited the Minsk Automobile Plant, and the President believes MAZ equipment will find wide application in the Tula Region. Furthermore, the Belarusian side is ready to participate in projects to modernize the region's passenger vehicle fleet.
There is also potential for further expansion of agricultural machinery supplies.
Regarding scientific cooperation
, the President identified scientific cooperation as the next area of mutual interest. "In terms of the development and production of chemical components and composite materials, we can offer both collaboration with the Institute of Chemistry of New Materials of the Academy of Sciences of Belarus and cooperation with the Peleng enterprise. If necessary, we will assist in training professional personnel for this field, should you be interested," the Belarusian leader said.
Regarding agriculture,
"If you are ready, we can increase the supply of Belarusian food products and agricultural raw materials to your region," Alexander Lukashenko suggested.
For example, the state-of-the-art production facility of the Belarusian National Biotechnology Corporation can supply high-quality compound feed, premixes, and amino acids. And the Belsemena enterprise has the necessary resources to promote elite seeds of Belarusian selection.
"Domestic companies are ready to participate in the design and construction of livestock complexes, and on a turnkey basis," the President proposed.
Regarding construction and housing and utilities,
the head of state said that Belarusian specialists are constructing apartment buildings in Kaluga and Voronezh using domestically produced large-panel building systems. "We are ready to cooperate with you," he stated.
The Belarusian side is ready to share its experience in housing and utilities, including water treatment and sanitation.
LEST THE MOSQUITO BE EMBARRASSED. How the presidential elections should proceed and who should not relax.
All this explains the range of officials invited to the meeting: Head of the Administration Dmitry Krutoy, Chairperson of the Council of the Republic Natalya Kochanova, State Secretary of the Security Council Alexander Volfovich, heads of all regions and the city of Minsk, KGB Chairman Ivan Tertel, Head of the Operational and Analytical Center under the President of the Republic of Belarus Andrei Pavlyuchenko, Foreign Minister Maxim Ryzhenkov, and Chairman of the Central Election Commission Igor Karpenko.
Putting People's Interests First,
Alexander Lukashenko immediately began with the most important thing—setting objectives: the election campaign must be conducted at a high organizational level. "We must ensure that not a single gnat gets in our way. But at the same time, remember: we are conducting an election campaign in Belarus for our people, and the interests of our people must be put first. And not the way someone abroad wants it," the Belarusian leader emphasized.
According to him, the first priority is to create appropriate conditions for candidates and election commissions, and prepare polling stations. Alexander Lukashenko even addressed a seemingly less significant issue: ballot boxes. "If necessary, let's establish some standard ones, or regional standards, and make them attractive and proper, so there's no unpleasantness. These include stationary ones. Portable ones, too. They should at least look decent," the President suggested.
He recalled that, since Soviet times, elections have been a tradition in the country, a celebration. "Regardless of who criticizes us, people come to the polls; they're accustomed to a buffet, music playing, and so on. Naturally, this is primarily the responsibility of our local authorities," Alexander Lukashenko added.
On possible provocations and readiness for them,
the President does not rule out the possibility of some provocations during the current election campaign, be they informational, political, or otherwise: “They have been, are, and will be. We just shouldn’t relax: ‘Oh, this is what our society is like—these are the most frenzied, they ran away, and so on…’ There are plenty of different people in society. And no one should relax here under any circumstances. Especially us,authoritieson the ground. We must assume the worst-case scenario. If it gets better, that's fine.
" Speaking about attempts to destabilize the situation in Belarus, Alexander Lukashenko noted that, as some say, "they're preparing for 2030 there, and this year..." "It's clear that they can say one thing and take other measures," the head of state noted. "They are already developing plans on how to act. True, the degree of tension is mainly created outside the country. They can't figure it out there, what tactics to develop. I think they'll give us some advice. There are a lot of reasonable people around there. And they 'll provide money for it."
"But we must understand that the time for just talking in the media is over. They understand this. Therefore, they are ready for radical actions. This means that we must be ready to take adequate actions in response," the Belarusian leader added. "Everyone must understand that we have become more experienced over these years and understand that the authorities are not held with outstretched arms. And we are not going to do that. We have drawn conclusions from 2020. Therefore, we will act as our country and our people need."
Regarding the Central Election Commission's assistance without interfering in elections,
Alexander Lukashenko noted that the head of the Central Election Commission is always the key player during the election period, and he should be provided with the necessary assistance and support.
"I ask you to take him as a guide. We must help with everything he asks for. But where there is no need to interfere, we should not rush ahead. There is no need for that. We will be less likely to be accused of interfering in elections," Alexander Lukashenko said.
Regarding the upcoming five-year period, which will be challenging,
"Our society seems to be united. The economy is showing good results. But I must tell you that the next five years will not be easy. A difficult five years. And perhaps even next year. I always try to protect society from any talk of sanctions. "But no one has cancelled them," the head of state said.
Alexander Lukashenko noted that sanctions were used more against Russia, and also against Belarus, to prevent it from circumventing sanctions restrictions. "Of course, these sanctions impact the economy in one way or another. Yes, we've built logistics, found basic supply routes for our goods, and so on. But the cost of these logistics deliveries and so on has increased. Therefore, enterprises would be much richer if these obstacles weren't there. But we will find appropriate solutions," the President stated.
The key, he emphasized, is domestic organization. Alexander Lukashenko discussed this with Vladimir Karanik, Chairman of the Regional Executive Committee, while in the Grodno Region. He also urged everyone to remember that this is the best region, and similar problems, "squared," abound in other regions, especially in the east."We must pay attention to this too," the Belarusian leader demands.
PRIDE FOR THE COUNTRY. What gift did Lukashenko and Xi Jinping give Belarusians for November 7?
The grand opening ceremony of this year's main gift—the National Football Stadium—was held in Minsk with the participation of President Alexander Lukashenko.
The multifunctional facility, boasting state-of-the-art conditions for water sports and hosting any international competition, was built as part of the humanitarian cooperation between Belarus and China . Soon, also thanks to our Chinese friends, the National Football Stadium will also open its doors in the capital.
"A monument to Xi Jinping should be erected here. We need to think about a pro-Chinese composition near the stadium," the Belarusian leader instructed city officials.
In his speech at the opening ceremony, the head of state addressed Xi Jinping personally: "Thanks to him, a great friend of the Belarusian people, Xi Jinping, we built this facility."
Alexander Lukashenko recounted how the Chinese leader, during one of the Belarusian head of state's visits to that country, showed a model of future sports facilities. "He took me by the hand and said, 'Come on, I'll show you.' We approached – there was a stand. He took a blanket and removed it: 'This is the national football stadium and swimming pool ("A swimming pool . - BELTA note) - you will have it built in Minsk." Discipline in China is ironclad. If Xi Jinping says something, no one discusses it; they just go and do it," the President noted. "Understand: this is a lot of money. And the People's Republic of China has invested heavily. This is free technical assistance. They are ready to help us with several more such powerful social facilities - at their own expense. Therefore, we are indebted to this man and to the great Chinese people. A huge thank you to them."
"China promised - China delivered. That is discipline. This is an example for us," the President emphasized.
Chinese Ambassador Zhang Wenchuan noted in his speech that the five diamonds on the building's façade, linked as if hand in hand, symbolize the eternal prosperity of friendship between China and Belarus.
The head of the Belarusian state congratulated everyone on the holiday and wished them the most important thing - HEALTH. "But remember, health doesn't come from there (from heaven - BelTA note)," he warned. "Come here and you'll be healthy. You won't need a pharmacy or a hospital. You need to exercise. So, go ahead!"
Alexander Lukashenko inspected the pool's facilities and operating procedures. He immediately drew attention to the practical side of things. Such a facility shouldn't sit idle, and its maintenance costs, including in terms of staffing, should be optimal: "Remember, there shouldn't be a single extra person here. Come on in and provide services (to the public - BelTA note). We'll help a little at first, and then let them earn money."
The president also warmly spoke with the coaches and athletes, including the youngest. The head of state emphasized that, if necessary, the pool should be open 24 hours a day, especially for those striving to achieve high results in sports. He cited 21-time Paralympic champion Igor Bokoi as an example: "A handsome man. Well done. What an example. We should learn from him."
Regarding the ideas of socialism, which are gaining popularity around the world,
Alexander Lukashenko assured that Belarus is a reliable friend for China. The peoples of the two countries are also united by a respectful attitude toward the history of the socialist movement. "Today, people are starting to talk about socialism more and more," he noted. Although, according to the President, back in the mid-1990s, "all these definitions were simply trampled underfoot."
"True, in America today, too, it's a swear word, even from the lips of the victorious Trump, a president who accused Kamala Harris of being a 'socialist' and a 'communist.' He's an ardent capitalist, Trump. Naturally, a billionaire," Alexander Lukashenko remarked.
The Belarusian leader emphasized that he sees nothing wrong with socialism. "But people once walked all over that. We didn't go that route. And what do we see? All of Europe is oriented toward socialism, perhaps without calling it that, but talking about social justice. We said from the start that we are building a socially oriented state. This is the fundamental principle of socialism, and our Chinese friends have never abandoned it," the President noted.
He explained that China has managed to combine the ideas of socialism with the "rails of capitalist movement" in the form of developed competition. "Therefore, we must take action," the Belarusian leader asserted.
On opportunities for sports and pay for results : Where there is truly no room for excessive socialism and charity is in the financial assessment of professional athletes and coaches. Alexander Lukashenko set the task of clearly linking the issue of financial support for athletes to the achievement of specific results: "Get ready. Starting next year, if there are results, here's the money. If there are no results, don't even talk about it."
The president warned that without results, many current officials will also be removed from their sports positions, as during visits to work collectives and conversations with people, complaints are often heard about the performance of domestic athletes, especially in mass, team sports. However, people are also rightly outraged by the fact that high financial incentives for players sometimes don't correlate with poor athletic results.
"Understand, you create a positive atmosphere for the entire nation," Alexander Lukashenko emphasized. He emphasized that the country has created all the conditions for sports development, and the state and the president personally are doing much to support this area, so they have the right to hold them accountable for the results.
The president also criticized the results in certain sports. This applies, for example, to football: "It's utterly sad. True, hockey is already starting to slip into that direction. But maybe we can get there?" Perhaps, above all, it's necessary to strengthen the physical fitness of athletes, especially football players, who, as the President noted, are still unable to perform an entire match at a consistent pace.
The President is convinced that, despite the presence of politically entrenched functionaries in international sports, Belarusian athletes have the opportunity to prove themselves. "And today, no one is stopping you from playing sports and winning. I say: beat the Russians (they're open to us). Beat them, and I won't demand anything more of you," the head of state emphasized. Concluding his visit, Alexander Lukashenko presented a practical task to
Minsk
City Executive Committee Chairman Vladimir Kukharev: "You... You promised me to divide Minsk into pieces, so to speak, and the architects should say how to polish it. Something has been built here, an entire microdistrict has been brought to fruition. We need to look at key areas, especially in the center. I've always maintained these areas, but without overloading them, we need to see what can be added. But that's up to the architects to decide."
"Here, we followed practice and brought it to fruition," the President noted, referring to the area around the swimming pool. He also drew attention to the landscaping of the slopes, particularly along the railway and near interchanges. He was referring to the planting of shrubs. Vladimir Kukharev assured that work in this regard is underway and much has already been accomplished.
RUBILOVO NA VYACHA. Who did the President recommend to girls as grooms and is the domestic axe good?
The President spoke among the media on the November 7 holiday,which took place on the picturesque shore of the Vyacha reservoir in the Minsk region.
Although the President and other high-ranking officials were present, the event was entirely friendly and informal. Even Alexander Lukashenko himself admitted that he wasn't thinking about politics, but rather simply socializing and observing people. Even with the competitive spirit, the championship was more of a gathering of like-minded individuals, an opportunity to spend a day outdoors enjoying an interesting activity.
Naturally, all eyes were on the head of state, and for good reason. Immediately upon arrival, Alexander Lukashenko held a wood-chopping master class, explaining how to properly split a huge log, which not everyone can even grasp. "Remember this, especially girls. So that you don't marry just anyone," the President remarked, apparently implying that the chosen one should at least know how to chop wood.
Alexander Lukashenko emphasized that anyone can learn to chop wood, and it, he said, is good exercise. So, when he invited the spectators watching the process to try their hand, many volunteers, especially women, were eager to participate. Alexander Lukashenko praised those fortunate enough to participate in the presidential wood-chopping master class: "Well done, you'll get results."
Under the blows of the head of state's axe, the enormous, heavy logs fell apart, seemingly effortlessly. Although, of course, this requires not only years of experience but also considerable physical strength.
It seems that Alexander Lukashenko's enthusiasm and fortitude inspire those around him as well—his entourage also participated in the wood-chopping, including, for example, Presidential Press Secretary Natalya Eismont, Senator Dmitry Baskov, and others. "So people understand that there are no slackers around me," the head of state commented.
And the head of state's son, Nikolai, also proved as skilled with an axe as he is with the keys of a piano. At one stage, he assisted the team from the Chinese news agency Xinhua, which is participating in the championship for the second year. As is well known, Nikolai Lukashenko is pursuing a higher education at a Chinese university as part of a joint project with the Belarusian State University.
As for chopping wood, the result depends not only on how you chop it but also on what you use—you need a suitable, high-quality tool. Belarus, as is well known, produces a vast array of equipment—from enormous BelAZ trucks to microchips and various space equipment. Almost half of the country is covered by forests. And yet, for a long time, there was no good domestic axe. Even critics sometimes remarked that they were chopping with foreign ones.
Of course, no country in the world has yet managed to completely eliminate imports across the board, and Belarus is no exception. But axes... In response to the president's "We must!" MTZ had previously produced a Belarusian axe. The first attempt was a bit of a flop—Alexander Lukashenko had ordered further refinement—and now the head of state officially unveiled the new axe, branded "Belarus," during a master class.
According to the head of state, it turned out quite well, slightly heavier than imported counterparts, but "quite capacious." In some cases, when handling a heavy log, this is more of an advantage than a disadvantage. Therefore, many participants in the master class, whom the President invited to demonstrate their skills, resorted to domestically produced tools.
And the head of state reminded the officials present of his instructions, given in May of this year during a working trip to Orsha, to make everything from axes to chainsaws suitable for forestry.
WENT BY LIKE A BULLDOZER. What Lukashenko said about Trump's victory in the US and what he expects from his
firewood-chopping media policy. Alexander Lukashenko devoted a few minutes to high-level political issues. At journalists' request, he commented on Donald Trump's victory in the US presidential election. Incidentally, the day before, he congratulated him on his return to the highest government post, emphasizing that the results of the vote, which this year was fought in an unprecedented struggle, were the embodiment of the new American president's personal achievement.
"Trump, of course, is a force to be reckoned with. Regardless of my feelings about him, he's a great guy. It was hard to believe he could win. They shot at him, they pressured him, they wanted to put him in jail, and so on, but he went through like a bulldozer. And he did it after he'd already done his job, seemingly unsuccessfully. Seemingly (!) unsuccessfully. So, this is his personal feat in the name of the American people; he's a great guy from that perspective. Kamala... a heroic woman, and she shouldn't be crying. I watched today, and she's worried: she lost. America is ready to elect a Black president, but America isn't ready to elect a woman yet. America isn't ready for that. And she went toe-to-toe with this 'bulldozer.' She did everything possible and impossible. She's a great woman, so she shouldn't be crying under any circumstances," said Alexander Lukashenko.
At the same time, the head of state stated that he doesn't care who won the US election. "I know I have a piece of land that I must secure and protect, my people. I'm simply expressing my opinion. I don't care who wins, but I do care what policies America pursues, because it accounts for a third of the global economy, and the economy is everything," the President emphasized.
The head of state said that if newly elected US President Donald Trump truly succeeds in ending the wars, he should be awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. "He must do everything not only to make America great—let them make it great, but in the interests of the entire world, if you aspire to leadership," he emphasized.
Regarding the conflict in Ukraine , the President of Belarus noted that not everything in this matter will depend solely on Donald Trump, as at least the participation of both parties to the conflict is necessary: "This is not a one-sided process. This must be negotiated, and perhaps not only with Russia. This concerns many countries."
"If they want peace and tranquility here, in Europe, we will facilitate this," Alexander Lukashenko assured.
At the same time, he is confident that the US will continue to put pressure on Europe, as it does not need competitors. "They live off this. If Europe and the euro rise, the DOLLAR will have no place. The European Union has already begun to understand this," the Belarusian leader noted.
The head of state did not rule out the possibility that the EU would unite in the positive sense of the word in the future and begin working with Belarus and Russia. After all, EU leaders could combine their cutting-edge technologies with the resources available in the Russian Federation.
However, Alexander Lukashenko still expects Donald Trump to address issues of global order and attempt to contribute to the resolution of accumulated problems. "Still, there is some hope that something will change. And another nuance, a human one: when people inexperienced are in power, it's one thing, but when people don't have children, it's a disaster. They don't care what's happening in the world. Trump has a large family, children. And Trump has our Melania (Melania Trump was born in Yugoslavia, in what is now Slovenia. - BELTA), who holds him tightly in her grip. Therefore, the fact that he has a family and children is a big deal. He thinks not only about his own future, but also about the future of his children," the head of state concluded.
TRUE PATRIOTS. Where every Belarusian should visit and why something needs to be done about the Vitebsk region
But the head of state's visit is not just for the celebration. It always involves a serious discussion about the region's development prospects, not only with a small circle of officials but also from the stage in the central squares of cities. In other words, directly with the people who will continue to live on this land, contributing with their own hands to its development and prosperity.
In Polotsk, Alexander Lukashenko began the conversation with a less than festive topic, raising the question bluntly upon his arrival: "I want to warn you: in March, if this President remains, you (along with your aides responsible for the region and the governor) will report to me down to the last centimeter what we will do with the Vitebsk region. The Vitebsk region is—and this is not a joke—working very poorly, or, as they say in the villages, sloppily."
This primarily concerned the situation in the agricultural sector. The head of state emphasized that residents of the Vitebsk region should see prospects specifically in their region. This, of course, requires ensuring decent wages and working conditions, among other things.
In this regard, Alexander Lukashenko instructed that developments (rental housing, financial and transportation support, and so on) be developed for young professionals in rural areas: "The village must keep up with the times." We need to bring young people back to the village and involve them in solving innovative problems, create the conditions for this and give them the opportunity to prove themselves."
But the Vitebsk region also has its own leaders who are worth emulating, otherwise the head of state would not have come to "Dazhynki." This means they can and do work.
"I presented state awards for the 1001st time and thought about the people from all regions. Even from the northernmost region. And these are people from the best farms. This means that in every region—the northernmost, southernmost, and so on—there are examples of good farms, beacons to emulate. This means we can work. We just need to emulate their experience," noted Alexander Lukashenko.
The president emphasized that Belarusian farmers are true patriots. No matter what happens in the country, they always work and do everything possible for their homeland. "You are the foundation of our life and the foundation of our security. It is only thanks to you that we have not been drawn into any wars, confrontations, or conflicts today. "We may not be rich, but we live peacefully, and that's the main thing. Everything else is in our hands. You are true patriots of your land, dedicating your lives to the noblest of pursuits—farm labor," Alexander Lukashenko emphasized.
At the festival, Alexander Lukashenko was presented with a traditional loaf of bread from the time of Prince Vseslav the Sorcerer. As a symbol of power and courage, it was presented to the head of state on a wolfskin. In former times, the city was the center of one of the most powerful principalities – Polotsk, which is why such an unusual gift was prepared for the President.
On the thousand-year history of democracy and the main "front line,"
the President began his speech at the festival with history, emphasizing that every resident of the country should visit Polotsk, considered the cradle of Belarusian statehood, at least once. It was here, twelve hundred years ago, that the Belarusian people's arduous, difficult journey to their own statehood began.
"By the 12th century, Polotsk was already a developed metropolis in Eastern Europe. Incidentally, today the West condescendingly tries to lecture us. Especially the Americans, who are only about 250 years old as a country and a state," the head of state noted.
"We are backed by the wisdom of centuries, deep traditions of public administration, enshrined in ancient sources of law. Therein lie the origins of our current people's democracy," said Alexander Lukashenko. "We have been tested many times, with attempts to take away our freedom. Passions around Belarus continue to rage to this day. Our sovereignty haunts some. The most sophisticated methods are being used against us, simply to nullify us, to erase us from history."
In this regard, the President assured that he has done and will continue to do everything to ensure that Belarus is free, independent, and, most importantly, peaceful.
In
his speech at the Dazhynki festival, Alexander Lukashenko also addressed the non-festive topic with which he began his working trip. "It's scary to even think about the volume of work we need to do in the Vitebsk region. But the eyes are afraid, and the hands are doing it. Whether we like it or not, based on our experience, we must finally resolve the issue in the Vitebsk region in the next five years. Resolve it positively and determine what else we will do here," he said. "The hardest work awaits us. We will help those who give back. Understand, we can't bury other people's money. Help means we take it from someone and give it to you. But we need to give to those who will give twice as much tomorrow, so that we can return the money to them. It's a simple formula; life hasn't invented and never will: take it - give it back."
The President recalled that several years ago, an experiment was launched in the Vitebsk region to create agro-industrial associations as the basis for the future of the agro-industrial complex. Today, six such structures include approximately 130 agricultural enterprises in the region. During their creation, many innovations and preferences were incorporated into them, even on a national scale – from raw material zones and economic incentives for processing to specific personnel policies. "I haven't forgotten your promises. By March 1, we will summarize the work of these structures. And I want you to understand: there will be no 'electoral discounts,' like elections, if you fail. This is no time for populism," warned Alexander Lukashenko.
Of course, the President spoke about the region's successes and the results achieved, but, to be fair, there are still many caveats and those very same "buts." For example, significantly more feed has been prepared, but how and where it is stored is questionable. After all, on a farm, for feeding livestock, especially towards the end of winter and early spring, silage is needed, not "rotten waste."
Or take the threshing – this year the region harvested about 900,000 tons of grain. But they fell short of their basic goal of at least one million tons. And this is despite the good work they did on corn, nearly surpassing Grodno in yield, reaching second place in the country.
The experiment with corn, which the country spends millions of dollars annually on forage, was a success. And if even the Vitebsk Region managed to achieve a solid harvest on the first 100 hectares, this gives the green light for other regions.
Alexander Lukashenko is confident that the Vitebsk Region can do anything, as long as they don't neglect the issues that need to be addressed today. The President emphasized the main thing: it's not about complexes or milk .and not at the level of meat production—the country has plenty of that. "It's about you—the people. I can't imagine the Vitebsk region becoming some kind of bare, dreary region, devoid of people, empty. That will never happen," the Belarusian leader emphasized.
And if we're talking about climate conditions, then further north—in Russia, Norway—Finland faces even more challenging agricultural conditions. So, there's no point in blaming nature; we simply need to wisely utilize what it offers in these lands, and the potential in this regard is far from exhausted. "In short, it's time, dear friends, to step up our game. Especially since you know how to do it. Think about how. Then report back. We'll make a final decision together," the President urged.
But it's not just agriculture. There are many avenues for development. For example, Alexander Lukashenko spoke about the region's untapped tourism potential. "Tourism, especially rural tourism, is a powerful growth factor for the Vitebsk region. Its potential has yet to be fully realized. Natural resources alone aren't enough; modern, attractive infrastructure is essential. We need to open up the Braslav Lakes, the Yelnya raised bog, the therapeutic mud, the mineral springs, as well as the St. Sophia Cathedral, the Spaso-Euphrosyne Monastery, and other unique monuments to the world," he said.
On the Need for a Breakthrough in the Flax Industry and Beyond
The Vitebsk Region is also renowned for its flax products. Alexander Lukashenko has set a goal of doubling its exports
over the next five years. "We need to at least approach previous Soviet levels and double exports and sales over the next five years. Moreover, prices have risen. This fully applies to other regions that cultivate flax," the head of state said. "We need a breakthrough. From farmers, scientists, and engineers. We must learn to cultivate high-quality long-fiber flax and continually increase raw material and product volumes. And short fiber (is in demand – BelTA note). China produces everything, but they ask us: 'Give us short fiber, we will produce the necessary products.' But why can't we produce and sell fabrics to China instead of raw materials? We must more boldly expand our applications and seek ways to create new, non-traditional materials, such as composites."
The head of state emphasized that Belarus has managed to preserve the industry and achieve significant achievements in flax cultivation and production, but significant challenges remain. These must be addressed. Moreover, flax is a political crop for Belarus—its flowers are depicted on the country's coat of arms. "But that's not the point. Belarus has always been among the world leaders in flax cultivation and production, and the Vitebsk region is the flagship of this industry," Alexander Lukashenko noted.
On intelligent technologies and Belarus' national brand:
The lack of natural advantages and the challenges they pose—a cold climate , difficult soils, and a lack of fossil fuels—must be compensated for. First and foremost, he emphasized, is intelligence and brainpower, and this applies not only to the Vitebsk region.
"We must become the driving force of progress. High-tech projects with the highest degree of automation, robotics, and other modern forms of work are the face of today's agro-industrial complex," said the head of state.
But in the pursuit of progress, we mustn't forget about the environment. "We must not abandon what has become a national brand—a caring attitude toward nature," Alexander Lukashenko emphasized. "This brand must be promoted in every possible way and skillfully utilized."
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Test for Atnibiotics in Milk
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Testeur de propreté du lait PMM-M
Electronic thermometer Testo 905-T1
Laboratory low table (750 mm) BA-SL-X.XX SLn TR
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Acid detergent (20l / 24kg)
Foaming cup for udder treatment
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- Sticky fly trap, 25cm*10m
- Pre-milking udder cleaner (20 l)
- Veterinary glove to the shoulder and through the neck
- Hoof bath
Microbiology
Coliform Count Plate (catalog number LR1002) MicroFast® Coliform Count Plate
MicroFast® Salmonella Count Plate (SAL), for the determination of Salmonella in food and environmental samples (Catalog #LR1006)
Substrate for accelerated determination of QMAFAnM, (catalog number LR1321)
Yeast & Mold Count Plate (cat. no. LR1003) MicroFast® Yeast & Mold Count Plate
MicroFast® Bacillus cereus Count Plate (catalog number LR1010)
MicroFast® Enterobacteriaceae Count Plate (cat. no. LR1011)- MicroFast® Microbiological Substrates
- Substrate for determining the number of staphylococci (Catalog number LR1005) MicroFast® Staphyloccocus aureus Count Plate
- MicroFast® Coliform & E.coli Count Plate
- MicroFast® Lactic Acid Bacteria Count Plate (Part Number LR1312)
- Substrate for determining QMAFAnM (catalog number LR1001)
- MicroFast® Environmental Listeria Count Plate
- MicroFast® Staphyloccocus aureus Confirmation Plate Staph.aureus Confirmation Plate (cat. no. LR1005Q)
Our News
Лукашенко высказался против простых решений по Витебской области и действий по пути наименьшего сопротивления 25.10.2025
Производство молока, инвестиции. Какие точки роста на пятилетку видит руководство Витебской области25.10.2025
Первичная задача - дойти до каждого сельхозпредприятия. Депутат о развитии АПК Витебской области25.10.2025- Совместные проекты и обмен опытом. В каких направлениях Беларусь и Казахстан готовы развивать сотрудничество в АПК 24.10.2025
- Беларусь и Алтайский край намерены увеличить биржевую торговлю сельхозпродукцией24.10.2025
- Минск и Алжир готовят переговоры на высшем уровне. Почему Беларусь нацелилась на Север Африки?24.10.2025
- "Ambitious plans." Brest Regional Executive Committee on the region's contribution to food security in the Union State. 23.10.2025
- Decree: Regional executive committees are granted the right to form agricultural raw material zones23.10.2025
- New support measure for the agricultural sector. The Ministry of Agriculture and Food explained the legislative changes.23.10.2025
- Recognition of merit and dedication. State awards were presented in Minsk to representatives of various fields.23.10.2025
- The Belarusian delegation held talks in Kampala with colleagues from Uganda, Iran, and India.17.10.2025
- Azerbaijan entered the top three largest buyers of forest products at the Belarusian Commodity Exchange (BUCE).17.10.2025
- New Products and Volume Growth. The Ministry of Agriculture and Food on the Dairy Industry Development Strategy through 2035.17.10.2025
- Ministry of Agriculture and Food: Belarus is growing its milk production16.10.2025
- Ambassador: Belarusian food exports to Kazakhstan have increased significantly16.10.2025
- Belarusian goods account for 94% of Russian dairy imports.16.10.2025
Articles
Сокращение супермаркетов и гипермаркетов в России продолжается: эксперты говорят о новой волне ритейла25.10.2025
Парагвай: Экспорт субпродуктов является растущей отраслью и уже достиг 95,4 млн долларов США25.10.2025
Китай увеличил производство свинины на 7% в третьем квартале года25.10.2025- Новые горизонты сотрудничества: Россия и Аргентина обсуждают совместный доступ на рынки продукции животного происхождения25.10.2025
- Poultry farm "Tretyakovskaya" in 2 maanden geleden rubles25.10.2025
- Indilight held a culinary masterclass with Silvena Rowe, promoting turkey as a healthy food.25.10.2025
- Министерство сельского хозяйства США представило план по снижению цен на говядину25.10.2025
- С января по июль экспорт свинины из ЕС вырос на 1,6%25.10.2025
- Рост цен на мясо в Самаре: говядина достигла 750 рублей за килограмм25.10.2025
- Московская область планирует нарастить мясное производство на 25% к 2030 году25.10.2025
- Производство мяса птицы в Омской области выросло на 75% за 9 месяцев 2025 года25.10.2025
- Цены на мясные продукты в России продолжают расти: анализ причин и прогнозы25.10.2025
- Product quality violations were discovered at the Pravilnye Produkty plant.23.10.2025
- Nalchik Meat Processing Plant Puts Its Accounts Receivable Up for Auction23.10.2025
- Modernization of poultry farming in the Nizhny Novgorod region: new opportunities and production growth23.10.2025
- Increasing egg production of laying hens in Kabardino-Balkaria: successes and prospects23.10.2025
Economics
10 reasons to take a deposit04.05.2025
NYT увидела в санкциях Трампа новый уровень экономической войны США25.10.2025
В Кремле пообещали ответ на санкции сообразно интересам России25.10.2025- Zakharova promised "tough steps" in response to the 19th EU sanctions package.25.10.2025
- США ввели санкции против президента Колумбии25.10.2025
- Чего ожидать от «одной из самых рискованных» поездок Трампа25.10.2025
- Callas spoke about the EU's joy over new US sanctions against Russia.24.10.2025
- Постпредство России назвало санкции ЕС «сизифовым трудом»24.10.2025
- Путин оценил новые санкции США24.10.2025
- Путин вспомнил, когда Трамп ввел наибольшее число санкций против России24.10.2025
- Белый дом заявил о надежде на то, что новые санкции нанесут вред России24.10.2025
- The EU imposed sanctions against Medvedev's aide and the HSE rector.23.10.2025
- Politico learned of a split in the EU over a new €140 billion loan to Ukraine.23.10.2025
- The European Union has banned the import of motorized toys into Russia.23.10.2025
- The Russian Union of Travel Industry (RUTI) clarified that EU sanctions will not affect Russian tourism.23.10.2025
- AvtoVAZ and Polyus were included in the 19th package of EU sanctions against Russia.23.10.2025
Antibiotics in Milk
В Британии предупредили о риске для миллионов из-за супербактерий06.01.2025
Moscow court sides with Indian company in dispute with Health Ministry26.11.2024
Scientists estimate increase in mortality due to drug-resistant bacteria29.10.2024- Antibiotics for livestock and pesticides found in poisoned family's home29.10.2024
- Izvestia reported on the shortage of widely used antibiotics in Russia29.10.2024
- The Ministry of Health called data on the shortage of antibiotics unreliable29.10.2024
- Scientists warn of threat of return to pre-penicillin times29.10.2024
- The Ministry of Health explained how attitudes towards antibiotics changed during the pandemic07.05.2024
- WHO explains the risks of taking antibiotics "just in case"06.05.2024
- Doctors warn of bad practices after government decision on antibiotics25.04.2024
- The Ministry of Health removed antibiotics and hormones from the standard treatment of ARVI25.04.2024
- Antibiotics in oil: myth or reality?06.03.2024
- Antibiotics in sour cream: myth or reality?05.03.2024
- Antibiotics in goat milk: effects, problems and control measures16.02.2024
- The Japanese will stop producing the popular antibiotic vilprafen in Russia23.12.2023
- Antibiotics in Milk21.12.2023
Antibiotics in Meat
Antibiotics in pollock25.02.2024
Antibiotics in herring: myth or reality?12.02.2024
Antibiotics in perch10.02.2024- Antibiotics in sprat: facts and myths10.02.2024
- Antibiotics in tuna: an important health and environmental issue09.02.2024
- Antibiotics in meat30.01.2024
- Antibiotics in chebureks: myth or reality?29.01.2024
- Antibiotics in cutlets: problem or myth?18.01.2024
- Antibiotics in Chicken: Where Are the Highest Concentrations?17.01.2024
- Antibiotics in carp17.01.2024
- Where Are More Antibiotics in Chicken: Reality and Cautions16.01.2024
- Antibiotics in Salmon: Safety and Product Quality16.01.2024
- Antibiotics in Turkey15.01.2024
- Antibiotics in Sal: Reality and Safety Issues15.01.2024
- Antibiotics in Fried Dumplings: Facts, Risks and How to Stay Safe15.01.2024
- Antibiotics in sausages14.01.2024
10 Interesting Facts
Antibiotics in Coffee: Myths and Reality03.05.2025
Forged forks: 10 interesting facts16.05.2024
Swimming pool and weight loss: 10 interesting facts10.03.2024- Tests for antibiotics in milk - 10 interesting facts07.03.2024
- Cleaning the kettle from scale, 10 interesting facts...06.03.2024
- Antibiotics in beer: 10 interesting facts04.03.2024
- Wild boar, how to survive...01.03.2024
- Purulent mastitis, 10 interesting facts27.02.2024
- Lemon and alcohol: 10 interesting facts25.02.2024
- Mint - 10 interesting facts25.02.2024
- Wild boar, 10 interesting facts20.02.2024
- Wild boar and domestic pig: comparison and advantages20.02.2024
- Cottage cheese, 10 interesting facts20.02.2024
- 10 Interesting Facts About Milk19.02.2024
- How to Clean a Toilet - 10 Interesting Facts (Acid vs Alkaline)18.02.2024
- Goat's milk: 10 interesting facts16.02.2024
Diseases of cattle
Dicroceliosis in cattle09.03.2024
Demodicosis in cattle01.03.2024
Purulent mastitis of cattle27.02.2024- Hypodermatosis in cattle20.02.2024
- Hemonchoz in cattle11.02.2024
- Bursitis in cattle30.01.2024
- Brucellosis in cattle29.01.2024
- Bronchopneumonia in calves27.01.2024
- Bronchitis in cattle26.01.2024
- Mortellaro disease in cattle24.01.2024
- White muscle disease in cattle23.01.2024
- Babesiosis in cattle22.01.2024
- Cattle acidosis20.01.2024
- Arthritis in cattle20.01.2024
- Anaplasmosis in cattle18.01.2024
Misc
Antibiotics for coughs: when they are needed and when they are not11.02.2024
Отсутствие ремней безопасности, проезд не по своей полосе. На что обращает внимание ГАИ при проверке маршруток 26.10.2025
В Минтруда напомнили об основных мерах безопасности во время проведения республиканского субботника 25.10.2025- In Minsk, an unlicensed BMW driver lost control and crashed into a pole.25.10.2025
- В Вилейском районе правоохранители застали самогонщиков с поличным: выявлено 11 тыс. литров браги25.10.2025
- He took her pension and fed her once every two or three days. In Vitebsk, a son drove his disabled mother to exhaustion.25.10.2025
- In Belarus, 340 children have been injured in accidents since the beginning of the year.24.10.2025
- МВД: реальные истории осужденных сверстников - эффективная профилактика преступлений подростков 24.10.2025
- Минчанин осужден за истязание беременной сожительницы24.10.2025
- A drunk Pinsk resident stole a car and damaged parked vehicles.23.10.2025
- The Ministry of Emergency Situations will hold the "For Safety Together" campaign in Belarus from October 25 to November 2.23.10.2025
- This swimming season, 44 fishermen have drowned in Belarus, 25 of whom were drunk. 23.10.2025
- A drunk teenager stole a car in Bobruisk. 23.10.2025
- "A House Without Fire": Rescuers Inspect Homes in the Gorki District 23.10.2025
- She'll still be in your dreams! A Belarusian woman visited Karelia, and here's what she had to say.18.10.2025
- They "worked" for less than a month. A young drug couple from Mozyr was taken into custody.18.10.2025
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