Japan's cattle population continues to decline

Beef production is also expected to decline in 2024. Inflation is hitting retail beef sales, although consumption in the foodservice sector through increased foreign visitors will help overcome the dampening effect of inflation.

USDA 's Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) projects the cattle population will fall to 3.920 million head in 2024 due to increased dairy cow slaughter and a lack of live cattle imports in 2023. Dairy farmers slaughtered more cows in 2022 and 2023 to cope with excess milk production. Accordingly, the number of dairy cows will decrease by 2024.

Japan will import almost zero live cattle in 2023 and 2024 due to trade difficulties such as weak economic growth and high transport costs, as well as sluggish demand caused by a narrowing price gap between domestic and imported beef calves.

Starting beef breeding cow numbers in 2024 will decline as struggling small farmers go out of business and overall calf production in 2024 will decline accordingly.

The FAS expects cow culling to reduce excess milk production to end in early 2024 once milk supply and demand have been rebalanced. After this, the slaughter rate of dairy cows will drop to normal levels. In turn, total slaughter and total beef production in 2024 will decrease compared to last year.

According to the latest statistics released by the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (MAFF), as of February 1, 2023, the number of beef cattle operators in Japan decreased by 5% compared to 2022, although the total beef cattle population increased by 3% . Difficult market conditions for livestock production, namely high costs and low market prices , have forced many farmers raising fewer than 200 head of cattle out of the market.

Read together with it:

  • The inflation rate in Russia at the beginning of February 2026 reached 6.5%.
    In particular, prices for fruit and vegetable products increased by 2.1%, with a significant increase for cucumbers (6.3%) and carrots (1.8%). Vodka also increased by 1%, while beef , eggs , and fish each increased by 0.4%. Meanwhile, the cost of pork and butter decreased slightly. In the service sector, there have been significant price increases for vacation trips to the UAE and Russia's Black S...
  • Mexican and Canadian beef is losing ground in the US market.
    Beef from Mexico and Canada is losing ground in American kitchens and restaurants, despite being imported without tariffs imposed on all exports by US President Donald Trump a year ago. According to Tegra Consultant, Canadian meat sales to the United States have fallen by 23.56% over the past two years, while Mexican food exports to that market have fallen by 11.5......
  • Blaming cows was a mistake: meadows absorb more gases than cattle emit.
    Cows have become a symbol of controversy, as debates about their environmental impact, particularly regarding methane emissions, have generated headlines, political decisions, and criticism. But while many study the animals themselves, a group of researchers decided to examine the soil. At the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, a team of researchers led by Professor Galen Erickson conducted a study t...
  • Kirilenko spoke about the problems facing Russian teams after sanctions were lifted.
    The head of the Russian Basketball Federation (RBF) stated that FIBA ​​could make a final decision on the return of Russian basketball in April, but visa barriers remain the main problem. Andrei KirilenkoIn an interview with RBC Sport, Russian Basketball Federation (RBF) President Andrei Kirilenko discussed the possible return of Russian basketball to the international arena. He also cited visa an...
  • Lavrov believes that US statements about cooperation are inconsistent with sanctions
    Sergey Lavrov US statements about the possibility of investment cooperation with Russia "do not fit" with Washington's sanctions policy, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said in an interview with RT. US President Donald Trump is in no rush to lift sanctions against Moscow, but is instead escalating them, Lavrov stated earlier during a government hour in the Federation Council. He recalled ho...
  • What does the expiration of the START Treaty mean?
    On February 5, 2026, New START, the last treaty between Russia and the United States that limited their nuclear arsenals, expired. RBC reports on how Moscow and Washington approached this date and what will happen afterward.On February 5, 2026, the Russian-American Treaty on Measures for the Further Reduction and Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms (New START), the last agreement that limited t...
  • Robotic farms have opened in Udmurtia.
    The Progress agricultural production cooperative officially launched two modern robotic farms, each designed for 140 cows, and a facility for 300 calves. Vasily Muklin, Minister of Agriculture and Food of Udmurtia, attended the opening ceremony . "Progress is a leading enterprise in the region, steadily improving its performance. Today, we see a logical continuation of this trend. Currently, four ...
  • A farm in the Oryol region was fined for violating veterinary regulations.
    The inspection revealed that cattle had been removed from the farm without the necessary electronic veterinary documentation certifying the animals' health for various diseases. At the time of the inspection, the farm housed over 250 head of cattle . During the inspection, two emaciated cows were discovered, kept in conditions that did not meet veterinary standards. Violations in the handling of b...