
The cost of Choice meat in the US market fell by $2.21 in a week, the price of Select beef decreased by $2.52. Choice/Select price leverage dropped to $21.03.
A recent Reuters report notes that Brazilian beef exports to the US rose sharply in the first five months of the year, with shipments in May alone up 186%. We thought it would be good to put these numbers in the broader context of US beef imports . According to preliminary data
from USDA-AMS, imports of fresh and frozen beef in the first six months of the year were 8.1% lower than the same period in 2020. Imports from Mexico were down 14,796 during this time, or 10.5%, offsetting an increase in imports of 14,537 Mt (+9.9%) from Canada. On the other hand, imports from other countries were 45,806 tons or 16.4% higher compared to last year. It is true that imports from Brazil are on the rise, but that is because we are comparing against a very low 2020 base. In the first six months of last year, beef imports from Brazil amounted to only 674 tons. USDA-registered imports this year totaled 13,511 tons. This increase in imports from Brazil was more than offset by a decrease in imports from other major suppliers such as Australia and New Zealand. Through June 26, US imports from Australia totaled 66,072 metric tons, down 48,200 tons from last year. Imports from New Zealand amounted to 87,995 tons, down 2,571 tons from a year ago. In addition, we are seeing a decline in imports from Central America.
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However, the decline in imports from Australia is the main reason for the decline in US beef imports. And despite the strong rise in imported beef prices, we expect Australian exports to remain tight. June Australian beef exports to the US (which will be reflected in US import data for July) were 12,178 tons, down 53% from a year ago. It was the lowest figure for June. Australian producers are fully restoring the herd of cattle, resulting in a slaughter of 20-25% below the norm. Also, strong demand from Asian markets limited supplies to the US. As a result, imported beef prices are now trading at a premium over domestic prices, putting further pressure on the market.
WEEKLY CUT CHOICE COST
AVERAGE WEEKLY LIVESTOCK PRICE
Sale of livestock, heads
Average weight
average price
as of 06/25/2021
as of 02.07.2021
Growth,%
as of 06/25/2021
as of 02.07.2021
Growth,%
as of 06/25/2021
as of 02.07.2021
Growth,%
Bulls (live weight)
15 501
25 255
62.9%
1454
1451
-0.2%
126
124
-1.4%
Heifers (live weight)
4640
13040
181.0%
1335
1292
-3.2%
124.39
123.35
-0.8%
Bulls (slaughter. weight)
7562
10969
45.1%
923
926
0.3%
197.86
198.14
0.1%
Heifers (slaughter weight)
1101
2385
116.6%
832
824
-1.0%
197.43
197.98
0.3%
WEEKLY WEIGHTED AVERAGE PRICE OF BULLS
BEEF PRODUCTION
as of 03.07.2021
A week earlier
A year ago
Growth per week,%
Growth per year,%
(approximately)
(approximately)
(actually)
Slaughter volume
623 000
661 000
581 000
-5.7%
7.2%
Live weight
1351
1 355
1 365
-0.3%
-1.0%
slaughter weight
818
819
831
-0.1%
-1.6%
Beef production (million pounds)
508.3
540.2
481.8
-5.9%
5.5%
CME, livestock futures
Week 25
Week 26
Growth per week,%
August
122.80
122.00
-0.7%
October
128.40
128.08
-0.2%
December
132.78
CME, fattening cattle futures
August
159.55
157.05
-1.6%
September
161.25
159.43
-1.1%
October
162.70
161.48
-0.7%