
In general, in January 2023, compared to December 2022, the consumer price index amounted to 100.84% (in January 2022 - 100.99%).
A significant impact on the dynamics of prices for food products had an increase in the cost of fruits and vegetables. Thus, prices for cucumbers increased by 34.3%, onions - by 25.7%, tomatoes - by 22.3%, grapes - by 18.3%, carrots - by 16.3%, table beets - by 10%. .9%, garlic - by 8.9%, white cabbage and pears - by 7.5%, potatoes - by 6.3%. Prices for oranges decreased by 2.0%.
Prices for cucumbers in 12 subjects of the Russian Federation increased by 1.6-20.0%, in 48 subjects - by 20.1-40.0%, in 25 subjects - by 40.1-81.6%.
Prices for onion in 16 subjects of the Russian Federation increased by 0.2-15.0%, in 35 subjects - by 15.1-30.0%, in 33 subjects - by 30.1-51.5%. In the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, onion prices have not changed.
Prices for tomatoes in 16 subjects of the Russian Federation increased by 1.6-15.0%, in 36 subjects - by 15.1-25.0%, in 31 subjects - by 25.1-37.9%. In the Magadan and Sakhalin regions, prices for tomatoes fell by 3.9% and 2.6%, respectively.
In addition, the price of food products rose: domestic sparkling wine - by 2.4%, chewing gum - by 1.6%, natural canned vegetables, pickled - by 1.4%, vodka - by 1.2%, olive oil - by 1.0%, live and chilled fish, dry milk mixtures for baby food, ordinary domestic cognac - by 0.9%, canned fruits and berries for baby food, domestic salmon caviar - by 0.8%, condensed milk with sugar, curds and soft sweets, glazed with chocolate - by 0.7%.
At the same time, food prices fell: buckwheat - by 4.6%, granulated sugar - by 1.5%, oatmeal and pearl barley - by 1.4%, polished rice - by 1.3%, millet, peas and beans - by 1.1%, semolina - by 1.0%, chicken meat, chicken legs, oatmeal "Hercules", tea - by 0.6%.
Prices for buckwheat in 45 subjects of the Russian Federation decreased by 1.3-5.0%, in 38 subjects - by 5.1-14.4%. In the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Ugra and St. Petersburg, prices for buckwheat rose by 1.7% and 0.7%, respectively.
Granulated sugar in 67 subjects of the Russian Federation became cheaper by 0.1-8.7%. In 16 subjects, granulated sugar rose in price by 0.1-5.6%. In the Penza Region and the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, prices for granulated sugar have not changed.